Subclinical Fertility Disorders\nWhat are Fertility disorders?  Generally, being unsuccessful in conceiving after 12 months or more of regular unprotected intercourse means there are underlying fertility issues. Irregular periods, absence of ovulation, or low sperm count can contribute to fertility issues. But sometimes difficulty in conception may be there even in the absence of any obvious symptoms. These conditions are termed subclinical fertility disorders. These disorders are challenging to detect.\nSubclinical disorders can be detected only when the couple visits a fertility specialist and undergoes prescribed fertility-related investigations. These disorders can impact both male and female reproductive function.. Fertility specialists can help couples overcome these silent disorders and offer the best treatment to achieve a successful pregnancy.\nCommon Subclinical Fertility Disorders (Female):\nHypothyroidism:  When the TSH (Thyroid Stimulating Hormone) levels are slightly high, it disturbs the ovulation process and may negatively impact the fertility\n outcomes\n. The diagnosis is often delayed in the absence of obvious clinical symptoms, and only after years of trying, couples seek consultation with a fertility specialist. \nEndometriosis: It is a condition in which cells similar to the inner lining of the uterus grow outside the uterus. It often disturbs the function of the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and implantation. It might not create any visible discomfort in mild cases. This can be diagnosed only through investigations by a fertility specialist.\nPCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome): This is a condition where the menstrual cycle is irregular. It affects ovulation and egg quality. The androgen levels are comparatively higher. Due to a hormonal imbalance, it makes conception is difficult. \nSubclinical Fertility Disorders (Male): The sperm quality, motility, and DNA  fragmentation are affected, which is mild and is not noticeable. It also affects the hormonal balance.  Together, it becomes a cause for successful fertilization.\nOther subclinical disorders:\nImmune Disorders:  Autoimmune disorders or inflammation interfere with sperm-egg fertilization, implantation, and embryo development.  \nSome other subclinical disorders arise from genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors.\nChronic health conditions and stress levels also contribute to fertility disorders.\nDiagnostic Options for Subclinical Disorders:\nThe subclinical disorders are subtle, and detailed investigations are required to get to the root cause of them. The following tests will help diagnose any issues:\nThyroid (TSH)\nAMH for ovarian reserve\nProlactin level\nUltrasound Scan\nSemen Analysis\nEndometrial Biopsy\nGenetic Tests\nImmunological tests\nERA\nTreatment Strategies for Subclinical Fertility Disorders\nHormonal Therapy\nAnti-Inflammatory and Immune Therapies\nOxidative Stress Management\nLifestyle Interventions\nSurgical Interventions\nAssisted Reproductive Technologies (ART)\n

Learn about subclinical fertility disorders and the best approaches to diagnose and treat them effectively.

Exploring Subclinical Fertility Disorders: Diagnosis and Treatment